WotCharts.eu World of Tanks Statistics

Player Aleks99

WN8
1160

Recent WN8
243
(84 Battles)

Winrate
50.41%

Recent WR
41.67%
(84 Battles)

Battles
32271

×This player has less than 1000 battles during last 60 days, recent WN8 might be inaccurate.

Overall Last session Last 7 days Last 30 days Last 60 days

Battles 32271 13 13 50 84

Avg Tier 6.76 9.46 9.46 10.0 8.82

Winrate 50.41% 38.46% 38.46% 32534.0% 41.67%

Tanks spotted 1.16 0.54 0.54 748.56 0.57

Damage dealt 809.83 443 443.31 522680.16 552.12

Defense points 0.55 0 0.0 352.94 0.05

Avg Experience 444.62 455 455.0 286968.0 389.0

WN8 1160 180 (-1) 77 (-1) 1160 243 (-4)

GM Tier X GM Tier VIII GM Tier VI GM Overall

Battles 0 0 0 0

Avg Tier 10 8 6 0.0

Winrate 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%

Tanks spotted 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Damage dealt 0 0 0 0.0

Defense points 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Avg Experience 0 0 0 0.0

Avg Shots 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

SH Tier X SH Tier VIII SH Tier VI Advances

Battles 0 0 14 0

Avg Tier 10 8 6 6.0

Winrate 0.0% 0.0% 50.0% 0.0%

Tanks spotted 0.0 0.0 1.57 0.0

Damage dealt 0 0 711 0.0

Defense points 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

Avg Experience 0 0 325 0.0

Avg Shots 0.0 0.0 7.29 0.0

(WG Player ID: 504320451)
Loaded in 0.87s

Session stats

Toggle (11.7.2025 21:26:41 - 13.7.2025 13:57:52)

Tank Tier Damage Wins Battles Winrate WN8
T54E1 9 405 1 1 100.0% 308.0
M48A5 Patton 10 407 1 2 50.0% 155.0
GSOR the TANK 9 371 0 1 0.0% 29.0
Cobra 9 467 3 4 75.0% 339.0
G.W. E 100 10 742 0 1 0.0% 304.0
STB-1 10 418 0 2 0.0% 15.0
Kranvagn 10 388 0 1 0.0% 0.0
Type 61 9 337 0 1 0.0% 3.0

Forum signature

Toggle »

Link: https://lab-vole.cz/Signature/Aleks99.png

BBCode:
[url=https://lab-vole.cz/Player?name=Aleks99][img]https://lab-vole.cz/Signature/Aleks99.png[/img][/url]

HTML:
<a href=https://lab-vole.cz/Player?name=Aleks99><img src='https://lab-vole.cz/Signature/Aleks99.png' /></a>

WN8 Progress

Toggle »

Your recent stats are worse than overall, to rank up, improve your recent stats!

Rank:
Avarage
900+ WN8

74% (260 / 350 WN8)
Next rank:
Good
1250+ WN8

WN8 Calculator

Calculates the amount of battles needed to reach cetrain WN8 value, if you keep your recent stats.

When will I have WN8 ?

WN8
will be achieved in aprox.
battles, it will take you
days

THe requested WN8 is higher than you recent, it is impossible to guess the remaining battles

This value of WN8 you already have!

Advanced WN8 Calculator

Advanced calculator will show you how many battles you need to reach your desired WN8 as long as you will play for the recent WN8 you input.

Desired WN8:
Desired Recent WN8:
Battles monthly:

WN8
will be achieved in aprox.
battles, it will take you
days

THe requested WN8 is higher than you recent, it is impossible to guess the remaining battles

This value of WN8 you already have!

Graphs
WN8 By Tier

CWN8
701
(Combined WN8)
WN8 Tier VI - X
1137
(23239 Battles)
WN8 Tier VI
1290
(6749 Battles)
WN8 Tier VII
1219
(5251 Battles)
WN8 Tier VIII
1046
(4336 Battles)
WN8 Tier IX
1064
(3960 Battles)
WN8 Tier X
869
(2943 Battles)
Tanks (149)
Tank Tier Damage XP Battles Winrate WN8
Excalibur 6 785 560 60 50.0% 1140.8
Ikv 65 Alt II 6 628 412 104 49.04% 1081.8
STA-1 8 631 452 182 54.95% 741.8
T54E1 9 1225 581 340 48.53% 1021.5
BDR G1 B 5 485 440 17 58.82% 948.8
StuG IV 5 226 434 2 100.0% 558.3
O-I 6 723 501 239 49.79% 1210.7
MS-1 1 33 90 7 57.14% 144.3
M40/M43 8 1176 561 122 54.1% 1525.4
T110E4 10 2163 495 53 49.06% 1637.3
M7 Priest 3 512 240 163 52.76% 1691.0
T-34-1 7 706 584 33 48.48% 1028.0
T32 8 1261 495 201 45.27% 1520.7
M53/M55 9 1285 629 117 47.01% 1188.4
TKS z n.k.m. 20 mm 2 41 150 81 39.51% 17.8
T1 Cunningham 1 24 83 13 38.46% 0.0
Pz.Kpfw. IV Ausf. F2 5 436 484 10 70.0% 1126.5
T37 6 516 458 77 58.44% 1603.4
T28 8 854 579 86 43.02% 729.1
S-51 7 884 531 92 47.83% 1124.0
Renault FT 1 7 75 4 75.0% 261.0
Type 5 Heavy 10 1083 583 103 44.66% 591.6
T67 5 433 331 232 50.0% 904.2
IS-2 shielded 7 991 601 451 53.66% 1301.9
M12 7 1458 418 285 49.12% 2120.3
Gabler’s Destroyer 5 181 261 6 33.33% 0.0
M2 Light Tank 2 45 120 46 41.3% 9.8
M37 4 259 154 75 48.0% 809.6
WZ-111 model 1-4 9 1093 621 197 42.64% 805.0
Spähpanzer SP I C 7 561 521 62 51.61% 999.9
M41 Walker Bulldog 8 465 377 334 45.51% 723.1
Strv 103-0 9 1075 524 261 47.51% 769.4
Leo 7 615 495 120 60.0% 971.9
G.W. Panther 7 927 553 42 47.62% 1080.8
M48A5 Patton 10 1199 503 443 43.34% 775.6
T110E3 10 1114 539 40 35.0% 502.4
Type 5 Chi-Ri 7 615 423 121 52.89% 861.2
M5 Stuart 4 100 244 178 53.37% 285.6
Lorraine 40 t 8 688 545 48 45.83% 549.6
M2 Medium Tank 3 68 140 34 52.94% 115.2
WZ-111 Alpine Tiger 8 1025 665 238 46.22% 1032.4
VK 45.03 7 675 216 3 0.0% 524.4
Emil I 8 1188 598 140 52.14% 1250.7
M44 6 690 411 859 50.99% 1219.4
Hummel 6 772 552 22 54.55% 1134.5
UDES 03 8 1002 526 167 43.11% 910.1
GSOR the TANK 9 782 462 29 37.93% 495.6
M41 HMC 5 970 339 570 50.88% 1838.0
M4A3(76)W Sherman 6 728 698 21 66.67% 1512.4
Strv 74 6 623 474 243 52.26% 1144.8
AE Phase I 9 1107 541 91 43.96% 786.4
VK 28.01 mit 10,5 cm L/28 6 335 462 47 55.32% 693.5
T-50-2 6 213 355 293 49.15% 391.4
T95 9 1334 622 485 50.93% 1005.6
Škoda T 25 6 565 500 164 49.39% 977.9
O-Ho 8 868 551 120 45.83% 815.1
Cromwell B 6 508 576 48 52.08% 823.1
Progetto CC55 mod. 54 8 971 569 119 49.58% 973.0
113 Beijing Opera 10 1166 598 37 48.65% 701.1
Type 4 Heavy 9 1090 533 190 51.58% 907.8
Pz.Sfl. IC 4 125 221 60 48.33% 186.3
T110E5 10 1399 455 539 43.23% 999.0
T3 HMC 2 191 181 181 46.41% 790.1
T21 6 377 416 23 56.52% 949.6
BT-7 artillery 3 336 356 14 57.14% 1319.7
UDES 16 9 1092 597 194 52.58% 955.8
Patton the Tank 9 925 506 58 41.38% 663.6
M7 5 257 289 134 52.24% 912.1
M24E2 Super Chaffee 6 420 463 60 51.67% 1021.4
G.W. Tiger 9 1208 641 56 53.57% 1099.8
T28 Prototype 8 1148 441 806 48.51% 1268.4
SU-100Y 6 735 490 307 51.47% 1307.4
T25 AT 7 897 374 248 48.39% 1210.3
Type 4 Chi-To 6 616 449 170 43.53% 1128.9
T30 9 1797 538 405 54.07% 1821.9
AT 15A 7 805 664 86 54.65% 1121.8
T71 DA 7 546 451 460 50.0% 1122.1
T2 Medium Tank 2 64 138 17 52.94% 173.7
Type 97 Te-Ke 2 0 42 2 0.0% 0.0
M3 Light 3 261 236 33 33.33% 1145.3
Valiant 5 369 336 18 22.22% 551.1
M3 Stuart 3 57 146 83 40.96% 14.3
T40 4 287 228 277 58.48% 744.6
T56 GMC 3 64 137 21 57.14% 142.3
Object 268 Version V 10 1295 467 102 44.12% 750.6
T1 Heavy Tank 5 483 327 356 51.12% 1015.5
T-34-2 8 803 568 120 43.33% 887.7
Leichttraktor 1 28 50 3 0.0% 0.0
T28 Concept 7 907 557 119 55.46% 1294.7
T69 8 924 528 356 49.44% 1111.8
A46 6 392 470 69 46.38% 1122.8
M10 RBFM 5 602 486 462 54.55% 1326.3
T49 9 566 463 534 46.25% 676.8
T29 7 973 450 579 49.91% 1290.5
Cobra 9 669 460 84 45.24% 344.4
B1 4 410 337 180 52.22% 1251.0
T-26 2 38 50 4 25.0% 0.0
IS-2 7 662 553 87 58.62% 785.8
M4A3E2 Sherman Jumbo 6 779 486 191 56.54% 1906.6
Fiat 3000 1 315 252 46 52.17% 1692.3
G.W. E 100 10 1146 539 123 50.41% 852.1
T-34 with L-11 4 440 492 5 40.0% 1478.5
T-116 3 162 246 15 46.67% 454.0
Sav m/43 4 340 284 89 48.31% 902.5
Krupp-Steyr Waffenträger 7 837 539 152 51.32% 1109.1
HWK 12 8 421 486 111 45.95% 527.1
STB-1 10 887 511 248 44.35% 469.9
KV-1SA 5 460 466 48 43.75% 790.3
T 55A 9 731 453 16 37.5% 352.3
Ikv 90 Typ B 7 719 494 93 54.84% 1009.2
M8A1 4 534 412 15 66.67% 1856.5
110 8 781 547 76 48.68% 736.2
Kranvagn 10 1439 608 85 49.41% 972.2
4TP 1 224 226 26 50.0% 934.8
AC 4 Experimental 6 607 508 93 51.61% 1084.3
O-Ni 7 1033 660 201 57.21% 1373.3
T92 8 294 380 10 40.0% 291.4
G.W. Tiger (P) 8 1077 545 109 44.04% 1268.9
M10 Wolverine 5 601 373 3715 54.99% 1623.3
IS-6 B 8 1053 663 277 50.9% 1074.1
Carro d'assalto P.88 7 815 517 56 37.5% 875.9
M4A1 Sherman 5 496 347 800 53.87% 1512.3
M3 Lee 4 124 149 166 46.39% 239.4
M36 Jackson 6 753 411 2185 52.81% 1422.8
ARL 44 6 598 490 44 50.0% 905.9
T20 7 764 459 1409 51.38% 1178.7
D2 3 80 137 40 35.0% 43.2
M26 Pershing 8 1008 453 238 47.06% 1315.4
AMX M4 mle. 45 7 779 602 69 55.07% 1036.2
SU-14-2 8 1018 594 121 48.76% 1023.8
T-45 2 197 151 1 0.0% 637.1
Type 58 6 589 557 32 62.5% 1164.3
XM551 Sheridan 10 512 493 85 48.24% 396.2
M18 Hellcat 6 703 367 716 51.96% 1340.1
M24 Chaffee 5 477 448 533 51.59% 1836.9
T25/2 7 906 433 353 49.58% 1376.4
M103 9 1898 594 411 53.77% 2174.9
AMX M4 mle. 49 Liberté 8 838 627 223 47.09% 839.1
D1 2 23 112 9 55.56% 135.7
M46 Patton 9 824 408 328 44.82% 587.4
T1 HMC 2 166 132 241 47.3% 900.9
Super Hellcat 7 478 365 130 40.77% 434.8
Type 61 9 933 514 164 48.17% 714.5
SU-8 6 751 465 31 32.26% 828.5
T92 HMC 10 1299 483 538 44.8% 1019.0
UDES 14 Alt 5 8 691 489 96 44.79% 635.7
T57 Heavy Tank 10 1467 521 547 42.96% 954.0
M6 6 811 428 651 53.76% 1535.3
Nergal 8 931 717 36 58.33% 838.2
Clan history
Clan WN8 WN8X Action Date
[SD026] Smederevci 1281 536 Joined 18.5.2020

Advert

	Overall	Last session	Last 7 days	Last 30 days	Last 60 days
Battles	32271	13	13	50	84
Avg Tier	6.76	9.46	9.46	10.0	8.82
Winrate	50.41%	38.46%	38.46%	32534.0%	41.67%
Tanks spotted	1.16	0.54	0.54	748.56	0.57
Damage dealt	809.83	443	443.31	522680.16	552.12
Defense points	0.55	0	0.0	352.94	0.05
Avg Experience	444.62	455	455.0	286968.0	389.0
WN8	1160	180 (-1)	77 (-1)	1160	243 (-4)

	GM Tier X	GM Tier VIII	GM Tier VI	GM Overall
Battles	0	0	0	0
Avg Tier	10	8	6	0.0
Winrate	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%	0.0%
Tanks spotted	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Damage dealt	0	0	0	0.0
Defense points	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Avg Experience	0	0	0	0.0
Avg Shots	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0

	SH Tier X	SH Tier VIII	SH Tier VI	Advances
Battles	0	0	14	0
Avg Tier	10	8	6	6.0
Winrate	0.0%	0.0%	50.0%	0.0%
Tanks spotted	0.0	0.0	1.57	0.0
Damage dealt	0	0	711	0.0
Defense points	0.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Avg Experience	0	0	325	0.0
Avg Shots	0.0	0.0	7.29	0.0

Tank	Tier	Damage	Wins	Battles	Winrate	WN8
T54E1	9	405	1	1	100.0%	308.0
M48A5 Patton	10	407	1	2	50.0%	155.0
GSOR the TANK	9	371	0	1	0.0%	29.0
Cobra	9	467	3	4	75.0%	339.0
G.W. E 100	10	742	0	1	0.0%	304.0
STB-1	10	418	0	2	0.0%	15.0
Kranvagn	10	388	0	1	0.0%	0.0
Type 61	9	337	0	1	0.0%	3.0

Tank	Tier	Damage	XP	Battles	Winrate	WN8
Excalibur	6	785	560	60	50.0%	1140.8
Ikv 65 Alt II	6	628	412	104	49.04%	1081.8
STA-1	8	631	452	182	54.95%	741.8
T54E1	9	1225	581	340	48.53%	1021.5
BDR G1 B	5	485	440	17	58.82%	948.8
StuG IV	5	226	434	2	100.0%	558.3
O-I	6	723	501	239	49.79%	1210.7
MS-1	1	33	90	7	57.14%	144.3
M40/M43	8	1176	561	122	54.1%	1525.4
T110E4	10	2163	495	53	49.06%	1637.3
M7 Priest	3	512	240	163	52.76%	1691.0
T-34-1	7	706	584	33	48.48%	1028.0
T32	8	1261	495	201	45.27%	1520.7
M53/M55	9	1285	629	117	47.01%	1188.4
TKS z n.k.m. 20 mm	2	41	150	81	39.51%	17.8
T1 Cunningham	1	24	83	13	38.46%	0.0
Pz.Kpfw. IV Ausf. F2	5	436	484	10	70.0%	1126.5
T37	6	516	458	77	58.44%	1603.4
T28	8	854	579	86	43.02%	729.1
S-51	7	884	531	92	47.83%	1124.0
Renault FT	1	7	75	4	75.0%	261.0
Type 5 Heavy	10	1083	583	103	44.66%	591.6
T67	5	433	331	232	50.0%	904.2
IS-2 shielded	7	991	601	451	53.66%	1301.9
M12	7	1458	418	285	49.12%	2120.3
Gabler’s Destroyer	5	181	261	6	33.33%	0.0
M2 Light Tank	2	45	120	46	41.3%	9.8
M37	4	259	154	75	48.0%	809.6
WZ-111 model 1-4	9	1093	621	197	42.64%	805.0
Spähpanzer SP I C	7	561	521	62	51.61%	999.9
M41 Walker Bulldog	8	465	377	334	45.51%	723.1
Strv 103-0	9	1075	524	261	47.51%	769.4
Leo	7	615	495	120	60.0%	971.9
G.W. Panther	7	927	553	42	47.62%	1080.8
M48A5 Patton	10	1199	503	443	43.34%	775.6
T110E3	10	1114	539	40	35.0%	502.4
Type 5 Chi-Ri	7	615	423	121	52.89%	861.2
M5 Stuart	4	100	244	178	53.37%	285.6
Lorraine 40 t	8	688	545	48	45.83%	549.6
M2 Medium Tank	3	68	140	34	52.94%	115.2
WZ-111 Alpine Tiger	8	1025	665	238	46.22%	1032.4
VK 45.03	7	675	216	3	0.0%	524.4
Emil I	8	1188	598	140	52.14%	1250.7
M44	6	690	411	859	50.99%	1219.4
Hummel	6	772	552	22	54.55%	1134.5
UDES 03	8	1002	526	167	43.11%	910.1
GSOR the TANK	9	782	462	29	37.93%	495.6
M41 HMC	5	970	339	570	50.88%	1838.0
M4A3(76)W Sherman	6	728	698	21	66.67%	1512.4
Strv 74	6	623	474	243	52.26%	1144.8
AE Phase I	9	1107	541	91	43.96%	786.4
VK 28.01 mit 10,5 cm L/28	6	335	462	47	55.32%	693.5
T-50-2	6	213	355	293	49.15%	391.4
T95	9	1334	622	485	50.93%	1005.6
Škoda T 25	6	565	500	164	49.39%	977.9
O-Ho	8	868	551	120	45.83%	815.1
Cromwell B	6	508	576	48	52.08%	823.1
Progetto CC55 mod. 54	8	971	569	119	49.58%	973.0
113 Beijing Opera	10	1166	598	37	48.65%	701.1
Type 4 Heavy	9	1090	533	190	51.58%	907.8
Pz.Sfl. IC	4	125	221	60	48.33%	186.3
T110E5	10	1399	455	539	43.23%	999.0
T3 HMC	2	191	181	181	46.41%	790.1
T21	6	377	416	23	56.52%	949.6
BT-7 artillery	3	336	356	14	57.14%	1319.7
UDES 16	9	1092	597	194	52.58%	955.8
Patton the Tank	9	925	506	58	41.38%	663.6
M7	5	257	289	134	52.24%	912.1
M24E2 Super Chaffee	6	420	463	60	51.67%	1021.4
G.W. Tiger	9	1208	641	56	53.57%	1099.8
T28 Prototype	8	1148	441	806	48.51%	1268.4
SU-100Y	6	735	490	307	51.47%	1307.4
T25 AT	7	897	374	248	48.39%	1210.3
Type 4 Chi-To	6	616	449	170	43.53%	1128.9
T30	9	1797	538	405	54.07%	1821.9
AT 15A	7	805	664	86	54.65%	1121.8
T71 DA	7	546	451	460	50.0%	1122.1
T2 Medium Tank	2	64	138	17	52.94%	173.7
Type 97 Te-Ke	2	0	42	2	0.0%	0.0
M3 Light	3	261	236	33	33.33%	1145.3
Valiant	5	369	336	18	22.22%	551.1
M3 Stuart	3	57	146	83	40.96%	14.3
T40	4	287	228	277	58.48%	744.6
T56 GMC	3	64	137	21	57.14%	142.3
Object 268 Version V	10	1295	467	102	44.12%	750.6
T1 Heavy Tank	5	483	327	356	51.12%	1015.5
T-34-2	8	803	568	120	43.33%	887.7
Leichttraktor	1	28	50	3	0.0%	0.0
T28 Concept	7	907	557	119	55.46%	1294.7
T69	8	924	528	356	49.44%	1111.8
A46	6	392	470	69	46.38%	1122.8
M10 RBFM	5	602	486	462	54.55%	1326.3
T49	9	566	463	534	46.25%	676.8
T29	7	973	450	579	49.91%	1290.5
Cobra	9	669	460	84	45.24%	344.4
B1	4	410	337	180	52.22%	1251.0
T-26	2	38	50	4	25.0%	0.0
IS-2	7	662	553	87	58.62%	785.8
M4A3E2 Sherman Jumbo	6	779	486	191	56.54%	1906.6
Fiat 3000	1	315	252	46	52.17%	1692.3
G.W. E 100	10	1146	539	123	50.41%	852.1
T-34 with L-11	4	440	492	5	40.0%	1478.5
T-116	3	162	246	15	46.67%	454.0
Sav m/43	4	340	284	89	48.31%	902.5
Krupp-Steyr Waffenträger	7	837	539	152	51.32%	1109.1
HWK 12	8	421	486	111	45.95%	527.1
STB-1	10	887	511	248	44.35%	469.9
KV-1SA	5	460	466	48	43.75%	790.3
T 55A	9	731	453	16	37.5%	352.3
Ikv 90 Typ B	7	719	494	93	54.84%	1009.2
M8A1	4	534	412	15	66.67%	1856.5
110	8	781	547	76	48.68%	736.2
Kranvagn	10	1439	608	85	49.41%	972.2
4TP	1	224	226	26	50.0%	934.8
AC 4 Experimental	6	607	508	93	51.61%	1084.3
O-Ni	7	1033	660	201	57.21%	1373.3
T92	8	294	380	10	40.0%	291.4
G.W. Tiger (P)	8	1077	545	109	44.04%	1268.9
M10 Wolverine	5	601	373	3715	54.99%	1623.3
IS-6 B	8	1053	663	277	50.9%	1074.1
Carro d'assalto P.88	7	815	517	56	37.5%	875.9
M4A1 Sherman	5	496	347	800	53.87%	1512.3
M3 Lee	4	124	149	166	46.39%	239.4
M36 Jackson	6	753	411	2185	52.81%	1422.8
ARL 44	6	598	490	44	50.0%	905.9
T20	7	764	459	1409	51.38%	1178.7
D2	3	80	137	40	35.0%	43.2
M26 Pershing	8	1008	453	238	47.06%	1315.4
AMX M4 mle. 45	7	779	602	69	55.07%	1036.2
SU-14-2	8	1018	594	121	48.76%	1023.8
T-45	2	197	151	1	0.0%	637.1
Type 58	6	589	557	32	62.5%	1164.3
XM551 Sheridan	10	512	493	85	48.24%	396.2
M18 Hellcat	6	703	367	716	51.96%	1340.1
M24 Chaffee	5	477	448	533	51.59%	1836.9
T25/2	7	906	433	353	49.58%	1376.4
M103	9	1898	594	411	53.77%	2174.9
AMX M4 mle. 49 Liberté	8	838	627	223	47.09%	839.1
D1	2	23	112	9	55.56%	135.7
M46 Patton	9	824	408	328	44.82%	587.4
T1 HMC	2	166	132	241	47.3%	900.9
Super Hellcat	7	478	365	130	40.77%	434.8
Type 61	9	933	514	164	48.17%	714.5
SU-8	6	751	465	31	32.26%	828.5
T92 HMC	10	1299	483	538	44.8%	1019.0
UDES 14 Alt 5	8	691	489	96	44.79%	635.7
T57 Heavy Tank	10	1467	521	547	42.96%	954.0
M6	6	811	428	651	53.76%	1535.3
Nergal	8	931	717	36	58.33%	838.2

Clan	WN8	WN8X	Action	Date
[SD026] Smederevci	1281	536	Joined	18.5.2020

WotCharts.eu 2019 - All right reserved. Created by MultiMine.cz cloud game hosting.
This site is not affiliated with World of Tanks or Wargaming in any way. World of Tanks is a trademark of Wargaming.net © Wargaming.net. All rights reserved